This course is about what we can learn from examining the human skeleton, and how we can use this knowledge to reconstruct the lives of people who lived in the past. In archaeology and anthropology, human skeletal remains can provide unique insights into the past and the present; insights that cannot be gained otherwise.
These insights are explored in five main themes spread out over five weeks of learning. First, it is shown how age-at-death, sex and stature can be estimated by the close examination of (archaeological) skeletal remains. In subsequent modules it is shown how human bones can provide information about the diseases and injuries that people suffered from and what they ate. Also, it is shown how the human skeleton provides information about the kinds of activities that people engaged in and about how they migrated and moved around their landscapes.
In this course, you will examine all aspects of the human skeleton that can provide us with information about these different facets of life. Together we will explore the scientific field that is known as human osteoarchaeology.
- Human, because it is about us and our ancestors,
- Osteo, because it is about our bones,
- Archaeology, because we use this information to better understand the behaviors and events experienced by past people.
During the course, you will decipher the clues left behind in the skeletons of past peoples with the methods and techniques that are presented. You may also discover some clues hidden in your own skeleton and what they reveal about the life that you are living.
Want to know more? You can take a look at the course trailer here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJi22TxzpRw
Osteoarchaeology: The Truth in Our Bones
от партнера
Universiteit Leiden
Программа курса: что вы изучите
Неделя
1Introduction to the course
Hello and welcome to this course, Osteoarchaeology, the Truth in Our Bones. In this first, introductory module, you will learn about what this course is about and how it is set up. Watch the first three lectures to learn more about what Osteoarchaeology is, and the topics that you will be exploring each week. Read the course documents to find out more about how you will be graded and the tests you will be taking in each module. You will also find some documents that will help you to get the most out of this MOOC. Good luck!
3 видео ((всего 13 мин.)), 9 материалов для самостоятельного изучения
3 видео
Welcome to the Course! - Course Introduction3мин
Course Set-Up7мин
9 материала для самостоятельного изучения
Meet the Instructors & Team5мин
Welcome to Leiden University!5мин
Complete our short survey10мин
Basic Anatomical Terminology10мин
Names of Bones in the Skeleton10мин
Human Skeleton - Learn the Basics10мин
Studytips for Studying Online5мин
Being Successful in an International Virtual Learning Community - Guidelines5мин
Behaving in an Academic Way5мин
Bones to Biography & Demography
Welcome to the first content module of this course! This week is all about introducing you to the primary things that we can learn from nearly all human skeletons. Who are the people who lived in the past? Are they men, women or children? How old did they become, and how tall did they get? We can answer these questions by studying a range of bones contained in the human skeleton. Here, we will be showing you exactly how to do that, and hope you will learn a lot!
11 видео ((всего 78 мин.)), 4 материалов для самостоятельного изучения, 2 тестов
11 видео
Adult Age-at-Death Estimation12мин
Sex Estimation14мин
Stature Reconstruction13мин
Discussion: How to?7мин
Longbone Length to Estimate Subadult Age2мин
Dental Formation to Estimate Subadult Age2мин
Pubic Symphysis to Estimate Adult Age2мин
Auricular Surface to Estimate Adult Age4мин
Using the Phenice Traits to Estimate Sex2мин
Using Longbone Length to Estimate Stature1мин
4 материала для самостоятельного изучения
Glossary10мин
Optional Reading List10мин
Instructions: Solve the Mystery 110мин
Instructions: Solve the Mystery 210мин
1 практическое упражнение
Test your Knowledge20мин
Неделя
2Bones to Disease and Trauma
Welcome to the second module!
This week is all about disease in the past. How healthy were people really, and what diseases did they suffer from? We will show you how to answer these questions by studying the diseases that can be detected in human skeletal remains. We specifically focus on trauma including bone fractures, but also the diseases rickets and leprosy.
8 видео ((всего 62 мин.)), 2 материалов для самостоятельного изучения, 3 тестов
8 видео
Paleopathology: Bone biology6мин
Paleopathology: Trauma13мин
Paleopatholgy: Rickets9мин
Paleopathology: Leprosy10мин
Discussion 1, Violence5мин
Discussion 2, Modern Medicine3мин
Examples of Bone Fractures6мин
2 материала для самостоятельного изучения
Glossary10мин
Optional Reading List10мин
2 практического упражнения
Optional Quiz: Pathological or Healthy?10мин
Test your Knowledge20мин
Неделя
3Bones to Diet
Welcome to the third module!
This week is all about diet in the past. What did people eat in the past and in what proportions? Did different groups of people eat different things, and did their diet change throughout time? This week we will show you how to answer such questions by studying the human skeleton. We will be focussing on the analysis of stable isotopes like Carbon and Nitrogen that can be found in human bones and teeth.
6 видео ((всего 47 мин.)), 2 материалов для самостоятельного изучения, 2 тестов
6 видео
Paleodiet: Principles of Stable Isotope Analysis12мин
Paleodiet: Stable Isotope Case Study Part 17мин
Paleodiet: Stable Isotopes Case Study Part 28мин
Paleodiet: Caries in the Maya7мин
Discusion: The "Paleodiet" Trend4мин
2 материала для самостоятельного изучения
Glossary10мин
Optional Reading List10мин
1 практическое упражнение
Test your Knowledge20мин
Неделя
4Bones to Activity
Welcome to module four!
This week is all about activity. What activities did people perform in the past? How did they move about, and how much? We will be answering these questions by studying many different aspects of the skeleton, like long bones, joints, the spine, and even teeth. We will be showing you what all these marks mean, and what they can tell us today about activities performed in the past.
7 видео ((всего 53 мин.)), 2 материалов для самостоятельного изучения, 2 тестов
7 видео
Activity: the Musculoskeletal System6мин
Activity: Entheseal Changes11мин
Activity: Joint Degeneration13мин
Activity: Teeth as Tools9мин
Activity: Discussion3мин
Scoring Entheseal Change3мин
2 материала для самостоятельного изучения
Glossary10мин
Optional Reading List10мин
1 практическое упражнение
Test your Knowledge20мин
4.7
Рецензии: 91Лучшие рецензии
автор: SS•Nov 8th 2016
Very informative, a good grounding in the subject, I really felt like I gained a lot of valuable knowledge on the subject that will help me in future endeavors. Very well put-together and organized.
автор: PB•Nov 21st 2016
I took this course to find out what osteoarchaeology was all about. Excellent, excellent course! Well planned, laid out and , and very interesting. I have learned a lot. Thank you!!!
Преподаватель
Andrea Waters-Rist
Assistant ProfessorFaculty of Archaeology
О Universiteit Leiden
Leiden University is one of Europe's foremost research universities. This prominent position gives our graduates a leading edge in applying for academic posts and for functions outside academia.
Leiden University is the oldest university in the Netherlands. It was founded in February 1575, as a gift from William of Orange to the citizens of Leiden after they had withstood a long siege by the Spanish. Our motto is: Praesidium Libertatis — Bastion of Liberty.
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Когда я получу доступ к лекциям и заданиям?
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Что я получу, оплатив сертификацию?
Оплатив сертификацию, вы получите доступ ко всем материалам курса, включая оцениваемые задания. После успешного прохождения курса на странице ваших достижений появится электронный сертификат. Оттуда его можно распечатать или прикрепить к профилю LinkedIn. Просто ознакомиться с содержанием курса можно бесплатно.
Какие правила возврата средств?
Можно ли получить финансовую помощь?
What does the course syllabus look like?
The course consists of five weeks, each week dealing with a different aspect of what we can learn from the human skeleton in an archaeological context.
Each week is concluded with a multiple choice quiz about that week's subject, as well as a "Solve the Mystery" exercise that involves students analyzing a fictional skeleton using the knowledge they have gained in that week. The final course grade is based on a combination of the grades received for these two exercises each week.
Course Content
Week 1 The Osteobiography. Estimating age in adults and subadults, estimation of sex and stature.
Week 2 Paleopathology. Different types of disease and trauma that can be detected in the human skeleton.
Week 3 Paleodiet. Using stable isotope analysis and dental disease to reconstruct diet in the past.
Week 4 Activity Reconstruction. Using entheseal change, joint degeneration and teeth to reconstruct activity in the past.
Week 5 Mobility and Migration. Using long bone morphology, Strontium isotopes and ancient DNA to reconstruct mobility and migration.
Do I need to buy any books to complete the course?
No, that is not necessary. All the study materials needed to complete this course, are provided during the MOOC.
Of course, if you want to learn more, you can always look for more (free) information online, or even buy a book on a particular subject.
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